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Des Moines, IA(515) 283-3802

spray applied fireproofing (SFRM) applied on steel ceiling

Spray Applied Fireproofing Contractor Serving Iowa

Spray Applied Fireproofing Material (SFRM) is a gypsum or portland based, dry material that is mixed onsite with water and then sprayed onto structural steel and decks in primarily commercial applications. It is designed to “insulate” the structure of a building, preventing the steel structure from getting too hot, as steel will lose half its strength once it reaches approximately 1,000 degrees Fahrenheit.

Fireproofing and Firestopping Are Two Different Applications

Note that there is a distinct difference between fireproofing and firestopping. It’s important to know the difference, as it can impact the safety of your building and its occupants.

Fireproofing

Fireproofing is designed to slow the risk of the structure from collapsing, giving occupants time to escape and Firefighter’s time to fight the fire.

Firestopping

Firestopping is used to seal top of wall and penetrations between walls and floors to stop the spread of smoke and fire.

Spray Applied Fireproofing Properties

Spray Applied Fireproofing is designed to provide critical fire resistance to structural elements through a combination of physical properties such as density, bond strength, and application thickness. It is applied in varying thicknesses depending on the required fire-resistance rating and the size or type of steel being protected, typically ranging from 3/8” to over 2”. These properties work together to ensure the material adheres effectively, performs under fire conditions, and meets building code requirements for safety and durability.

Density

In SFRM (Spray Applied Fireproofing Material), density is a critical property that influences both fire resistance and durability. Low-density SFRMs are commonly used in concealed areas, while medium to high-density SFRMs are suited for areas exposed to mechanical damage or high humidity due to their increased toughness and moisture resistance.

Bond Strength

For SFRM, bond strength measures how effectively the material adheres to structural elements like steel beams and decks. Adequate bond strength is essential to prevent delamination or dislodgement during construction activities, thermal expansion, or seismic movement, and it must meet minimum standards set by testing agencies such as ASTM E736.

Application Thickness

The required application thickness of SFRM is determined by fire resistance ratings, which are based on standardized fire tests like ASTM E119. Thickness varies depending on factors such as steel size, type of SFRM, and desired fire rating, with thicker applications needed for larger structural members or higher fire endurance.

Where SFRM is Typically Applied

Typically used in concealed areas, Spray Applied Fireproofing Material is ideal for use in a variety of buildings and on multiple structural materials based upon its unique set of pros and cons.

Types of Buildings

The following are types of buildings where Spray Applied Fireproofing Material is ideal:

  • Commercial buildings
  • Industrial facilities
  • High-rise residential buildings
  • Hospitals
  • Schools
  • Transportation hubs
  • Parking garages

Types of Materials

The following are materials which typically successfully bind with the spray applied fireproofing material:

  • Structural steel beams and columns
  • Metal decking
  • Concrete surfaces
  • Exposed ceilings and structural frameworks

Benefits of Spray Applied Fireproofing Material

Spray Applied Fireproofing Material provides essential fire resistance to structural elements in commercial and industrial buildings. Its many benefits make it a popular choice for fireproofing contractors and builders looking to enhance safety, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness. Just a few of the benefits of Spray Applied Fireproofing Material include:

Easy and Efficient Application

Spray Applied Fireproofing is designed for fast and efficient installation using spray equipment, which allows large areas to be covered quickly. Its ease of application reduces labor time and minimizes disruptions on construction sites, making it ideal for both new builds and retrofits.

Cost-Effective

SFRM offers a cost-effective solution for enhancing building fire protection. With low material and labor costs compared to alternative fireproofing methods, Spray Applied Fireproofing is ideal for large-scale projects seeking budget-friendly fire resistance without compromising safety or performance.

Lightweight

Spray Applied Fireproofing adds minimal load to structural elements. This lightweight nature makes it suitable for high-rise buildings and structures where minimizing additional weight is critical.

Versatile

Spray Applied Fireproofing Material can be applied to a wide range of substrates, including steel, concrete, and composite members. Its adaptability makes it suitable for different project types, from industrial facilities to commercial and residential buildings.

Code Compliant

SFRM products are rigorously tested to meet industry standards such as ASTM E119 for fire resistance and ASTM E736 for bond strength. Their compliance with building codes and fire safety regulations ensures they provide certified protection in accordance with local and national requirements.

Spray Applied Fireproofing Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

The following are a few questions we typically hear regarding spray applied fireproofing. If you have any questions, feel free to contact our fireproofing contractors.

Does Spray Applied Fireproofing require maintenance?

Generally, SFRM is low maintenance. However, it should be inspected regularly for damage, especially in high traffic or exposed areas, and repaired as needed to maintain its fire resistance rating.

Is SFRM environmentally friendly?

SFRM can be environmentally friendly. Many modern SFRM products are formulated with low VOCs and non-toxic ingredients, making them safe for use in occupied buildings and environmentally responsible construction.

Contact Our Spray Applied Fireproofing Contractors

At Iowa Spray Foam Insulators, LLC, our fireproofing contractors have completed projects using a few hundred bags of spray applied fireproofing up to projects that have used tens of thousands of bags. No matter the size or complexity of your project, our experienced fireproofing contractors are equipped to deliver high-quality, code-compliant fireproofing solutions on time and within budget. To learn more about our Spray Applied Fireproofing services, contact us today!